What is an Eagle in Golf?
If you are new to golfing terms then worry not because we will define and explain the eagle for you. In the world of golf, an “eagle” is a term used to describe a score that is two strokes under par on a single hole. It is one of the most impressive achievements a golfer can accomplish, as it requires a combination of skill, strategy, and a little bit of luck. Read this article to know more about the eagle and how to strike it smoothly.

What does “par” means?
To better understand what an eagle is in golf, it is important to first define what “par” means. Par is the standard number of strokes that a skilled golfer is expected to take to complete a hole. The number of strokes assigned to each hole is based on its length and difficulty, and it ranges from three to five strokes for most holes.
Origin of the term Eagle in Golf
The origin of the term “eagle” in golf is not entirely clear, but there are several theories about its origin. One theory is that the term “eagle” originated in the United States in the early 20th century as a way to describe a score of two strokes under par. At that time, many golfers were using bird names to describe their scores, such as “birdie” for one stroke under par and “condor” for four strokes under par. It’s possible that someone simply chose the name “eagle” to describe a score of two strokes under par, and the name caught on among golfers.
Another theory is that the term “eagle” may have originated in the United Kingdom, where the bird is a national symbol. It’s possible that British golfers began using the term “eagle” to describe a score of two strokes under par, and the name eventually made its way to the United States and other parts of the world.
Regardless of its origin, the term “eagle” has become a common part of golf vocabulary and is used by golfers around the world to describe a score of two strokes under par. Achieving an eagle is considered a significant accomplishment in golf and is often celebrated with cheers from the gallery and a sense of pride and satisfaction for the golfer who achieves it.
What is an Eagle?

An eagle, therefore, is a score of two strokes below the expected number of strokes to complete a hole. For example, if a par-4 hole requires four strokes to complete, an eagle would be achieved by completing the hole in just two strokes. Similarly, if a par-5 hole requires five strokes, an eagle would be achieved by completing the hole in just three strokes.
To accomplish an eagle, a golfer must typically hit an exceptional shot, such as a long drive or a precise approach shot, that places the ball in a favorable position for the next shot. They must then follow it up with another excellent shot, such as a chip or a long putt, that sends the ball into the hole with just two strokes.
Do you know what is Golf Putter?
Strokes and Hole par to strike an Eagle
Hole Par | Strokes Needed for Eagle |
3 | 1 |
4 | 2 |
5 | 3 |
6 | 4 |
7 | 5 |
8 | 6 |
9 | 7 |
As you can see, the number of strokes needed for an eagle increases as the par of the hole increases. It’s worth noting that eagles are relatively rare in golf, even for professional players, and achieving an eagle is considered a significant accomplishment.
How Rare Are Eagles in Golf?
Eagles are relatively rare in golf, and they are generally considered a significant accomplishment for any golfer. They are often celebrated with cheers from the gallery and a sense of pride and satisfaction for the golfer who achieves them.
Eagle Effect on Golf Score Card
In addition to being an impressive feat, eagles can also have a significant impact on a golfer’s scorecard. They are worth two strokes, which can make a big difference in a close match or tournament. For example, if a golfer is two strokes behind their opponent and they achieve an eagle on the final hole, they can tie the match and force a playoff.
How to Strike an Eagle in Golf?

Striking an eagle in golf requires a combination of skill, strategy, and a bit of luck. Here are some tips that can help increase your chances of achieving an eagle:
1. Hit a Long and Accurate Drive
To give yourself the best chance of achieving an eagle, it’s important to hit a long and accurate drive that sets you up for a good approach shot. This will give you the opportunity to hit your second shot closer to the hole and increase your chances of making a putt for an eagle.
2. Choose the Right Club for your Approach Shot
Once you’ve hit a good drive, it’s important to choose the right club for your approach shot. This will depend on the distance to the hole, the lie of the ball, and the conditions on the course. You may want to consider a high-lofted club, such as a pitching wedge or a sand wedge, to help you get the ball in the air and stop it quickly on the green.
3. Aim for the Center of the Green
When you’re hitting your approach shot, it’s important to aim for the center of the green. This will give you the best chance of hitting the green and avoiding any hazards or bunkers that may be in your way.
4. Consider the slope of the green
Before you hit your putt, take some time to read the slope of the green. This will help you determine the direction and speed of your putt, which can greatly impact your chances of making an eagle.
5. Practice Putting
Finally, it’s important to practice your putting if you want to increase your chances of achieving an eagle. Putting can be the most challenging part of golf, but with practice and patience, you can become more confident and consistent on the greens.
In essence, striking an eagle in golf requires a combination of skill, strategy, and a bit of luck. By hitting a long and accurate drive, choosing the right club for your approach shot, aiming for the center of the green, considering the slope of the green, and practicing your putting, you can increase your chances of achieving this impressive feat.
Factors to Consider While Attempting an Eagle
Attempting an eagle in golf requires careful consideration and strategy, as it is a high-risk, high-reward shot. Here are some factors to consider when deciding whether to attempt an eagle:
1. The Distance to the Hole
Generally, it is easier to attempt an eagle on shorter holes, as they require fewer strokes to reach the green. If the hole is a long par-5, for example, it may be more difficult to hit the green in two shots and set up a putt for an eagle.
2. The Lie of the Ball
If the ball is in a good position, such as a flat lie in the fairway, it may be easier to attempt an eagle. If the ball is in a difficult position, such as a bunker or rough, it may be more difficult to hit the green in two shots and set up a putt for an eagle.
3. The Conditions of the Course
The weather, wind, and course conditions can all affect the difficulty of attempting an eagle. If the wind is against you or the green is firm and fast, it may be more difficult to control your shots and set up a putt for an eagle.
4. Your Skill Level and Confidence
Attempting an eagle requires a high level of skill and confidence in your abilities. If you’re not feeling confident or your swing isn’t feeling good, it may be better to play it safe and aim for a birdie instead of an eagle.
5. The stage of the Round
If you’re playing in a tournament, the stage of the round may affect whether or not you attempt an eagle. If you’re in the lead and need to make up ground, attempting an eagle may be worth the risk. If you’re playing conservatively and trying to protect your lead, it may be better to play it safe and aim for a birdie.
In summary, attempting an eagle in golf requires careful consideration of several factors, including the distance to the hole, the lie of the ball, the conditions on the course, your skill level and confidence, and the stage of the round. By weighing these factors and making an informed decision, you can increase your chances of achieving an eagle while minimizing the risks involved.
Other Golf-Related Terms
There are several terms used in golf to describe a score in relation to par. Here are some of the most common ones:
- Birdie: A score of one stroke under par. For example, a score of 3 on a par-4 hole is a birdie.
- Bogey: A score of one stroke over par. For example, a score of 5 on a par-4 hole is a bogey.
- Double bogey: A score of two strokes over par. For example, a score of 6 on a par-4 hole is a double bogey.
- Triple bogey: A score of three strokes over par. For example, a score of 7 on a par-4 hole is a triple bogey.
- Par: A score that is equal to the expected number of strokes for a particular hole. For example, a score of 4 on a par-4 hole is a par.
- Albatross (or double eagle): A score of three strokes under par. For example, a score of 2 on a par-5 hole is an albatross.
- Condor: A score of four strokes under par. This is an extremely rare occurrence and has only been recorded a few times in history. It usually happens on a par-5 hole where the golfer hits a hole-in-one.
These terms are used to describe a golfer’s performance on each hole and provide a way to compare scores between players.
Frequently Asked Questions
Conclusion
In conclusion, an eagle is a term used in golf to describe a score that is two strokes under par on a single hole. It is an impressive feat that requires a combination of skill, strategy, and a bit of luck. Eagles are relatively rare in golf, but they can have a significant impact on a golfer’s scorecard and can often be the difference between victory and defeat.

I am William N. Adams and my love affair with golf has been a lifelong journey. As an avid golfer and passionate writer, I have immersed myself in the world of golf, seeking to share my insights, experiences, and expertise with fellow enthusiasts. Being a contributing author for Golf-Birdie, a renowned golf website, allows me to combine my two greatest passions into one fulfilling endeavor.